HIV/AIDS:Bone loss around teeth

Oral health is one of the most important health aspects in human life. People who are HIV positive often struggle with specific oral issues. There are more than a dozen oral health problems people who are diagnosed with HIV and/or AIDS are more prone to and one of  which is bone loss around teeth. This often lead to tooth loss but it can be rectified with dental implants. If you’re intrested to have it for less, you can visit https://www.ddiidentistgosford.com.au/dental-implants-bali/ for more info.

HIV and Oral Health

There is no evidence that a medication used to treat HIV has any impact on patient’s teeth. Medical professionals advise to see a specialist no matter what the immunity status is. Procedures such as root canals and regular fillings should cause no problems. The immune deficiency doesn’t affect the enamel of the teeth. The common oral problems that patients with HIV or Aids have include;

Dry mouth
– Caries
Human papillomavirus

But there are also complex oral issues requiring treatment as soon as possible. One of which is the periodontal disease. It means that the tissue and bone around the teeth become inflamed by bacteria. Both HIV negative and positive patients can encounter this disease. bone loss around teeth

Yet, an aggressive form of periodontal disease and its related health problems so far has only been diagnosed in HIV positive patients. It’s called NUP or necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis. If left untreated it can have very nasty effect on oral health.

The soft tissue and bone loss around teeth make them exposed. It causes the teeth attachment to deteriorate since the inflammation is very aggressive. Patients often experience severe pain and bleeding as well as premature loss of teeth. The treatment includes antibiotics or oral surgery to remove the damaged tissue.

Conclusion

Patients who are positive with HIV or AIDS  should see their dentist as often as every five to six months. Oral care is important for everyone, but for these individuals brushing and regular flossing is even more vital. Dentists also suggest quitting smoking and lessening the intake of alcohol.

Lifestyle choices can often improve more than one aspect of a person’s health. There is help and advice available from a professional dental practice regardless of the HIV status.

Claudia

Author: Claudia

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